TRENDING NEWS

POPULAR NEWS

Math Help Consecutive Integers Rectangles

The dimensions of a rectangular prism are consecutive integers, and its surface area is 2644 units squared.?

Call the consecutive integers n - 1, n , n + 1.

V = volume = (n-1)n(n+1)

area = 2n(n -1) + 2(n-1) ( n+1) + 2n (n+1) = 2644

2n^2 - 2n + 2n^2 - 2 + 2n^2 + 2n = 2644

6n^2 -2 = 2644

6n^2 = 2646

n^2 = 441

n = 21

so the consecutive integers n - 1, n , n + 1 are 20,21,22 and the volume is (20)(21)(22) = 9240

The length, width and height of a rectangular box are consecutive integers, and the largest dimension is k cm.

Largest is k, so the other 2 must be k-1 and k-2 for them to be consecutive. You didn't mention what the questions was, I'll assume it's:
What is the volume of a rectangular box whose sides are consecutive integers, and the largest dimension is k cm.

The volume is k*(k-1)*(k-2)=(k^2 - k)*(k-2)
=k^3 - 3k^2 + 2*k cm^3

HELP WITH MATHS QUESTIONS!!!!!?

1) The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular so if you make a triangle where x is a side of the rhombus which is the hypotenuse of the triangle and the sides are (x+3)/2 and (x+1)/2 you can use the pythagorean theorem to find the length of the side
[(x+3)/2]^2 + [(x+1)/2]^2 = x^2
(x^2 + 6x + 9)/4 + (x^2 +2x + 1)/4 = x^2
(2x^2 + 8x + 10)/4 = x^2
(1/2)x^2 + 2x + 5/2 = x^2
-1/2x^2 + 2x + 5/2 = 0 multiply by -2
x^2 - 4x - 5 = 0
(x - 5)(x + 1) = 0
x = 5, -1 must be positive for length so side is 5cm


2) 3, 4, 5 that is a a special one no work necessary

3) LW = 224
(L-1)(W+1) = 225
LW - W + L - 1 = 225
LW - W + L = 224
224 - W + L = 224
L = W
The original length must have been 16 cm

Math Help please!?

1.) It is quite obvious that the two integers in question are 2 and 3, as 2² + 3² = 13.
But here is how to solve this sort of problem in general.
Two consecutive positive integers are n and n+1 and

n² + (n+1)² = 13
n² + n² + 2n + 1 = 13
2n² + 2n - 12 = 0 ...... divide by 2
n² + n - 6 = 0 ...... ...... factor
(n - 2)(n + 3) = 0
=> n = 2 or n = - 3
=> n should be a POSITIVE integer, so n = 2 and n+1 = 3
________________

2.)
Let w = the width.
Then the length, which 3cm more than twice the width, is
2w + 3 cm.

The area = 35cm²
width · length = 35cm²
w · (2w + 3 ) = 35
2w² + 3w - 35 = 0
(2w - 7)(w + 5) = 0
=> w = 7/2 or w = -5
(could also use the quadratic formula instead of factoring - see answer to question 4)

The width of a rectangle cannot be negative, so
w = 7/2 cm = 3.5 cm

And the length is 2w + 3 = 10 cm
_____________

3.) Let b = base. Then the altitude is b+8.
The area of a triangle is:
Area = 1/2 · base · altitude
24 = 1/2 ·b ·(b+8) .... multiply both sides by 2 to get rid of 1/2
48 = b ·(b+8)
48 = b² + 8b
b² + 8b - 48 = 0
(b + 12)(b - 4) = 0
=> b = -12 or b = 4
=> base of a triangle cannot have neg. length, so b = 4

=> the altitude is 4 + 8 = 12 cm
________________

4.) Let the number be x. Its reciprocal is 1/x.

x + 1/x = 3 ..... multiply both sides by x to get rid of the fraction
x² + 1 = 3x
x² - 3x + 1 = 0

Here we will have to use the quadratic formula. The solutions of a general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0
are x = [ - b ± √(b² - 4·a·c)] / 2·a.

For x² - 3x + 1 = 0,
a = 1, b = -3 and c = 1, so

x = [ - (-3) ± √((-3)² - 4·1·1)] / 2·1
x = [ 3 ± √(9 - 4)] / 2

=> x = [ 3 + √5] / 2 and x = [ 3 - √5] / 2

___________________

Hope this helps.

Right triangles and rectangles helps diagonals? logic?

Hi,

The lengths are 3, 4, and 5

This comes from the 3 sides being x, x+1, and x+2. So:

x² + (x+1)² = (x+2)²
x² + x²+2x+1 = x² + 4x + 4
2x² +2x+1 = x² + 4x + 4
x² -2x - 3 = 0
(x - 3)(x + 1) = 0
x = 3 or x = -1
Since a side can't be negative, discard x = -1.

The shortest side is 3 and the other sides are 4 and 5.

The perimeter of the rectangle is 28 meters.

If a² + b² = c², then 6² + b² = 10²
6² + b² = 10²
36 + b² = 100
b² = 64
b = 8
The perimeter is 2(6)+2(8) = 12 + 16 = 28 meters as the perimteter.

I hope that helps!! :-)

Why can't the width, length, and diagonal of a rectangle be consecutive odd integers?

Because of Pythagoras' theorem,

OK, here comes the proof. I recommend you understand it... don't just copy it down for your homework.

OK. there are three consecutive integers. let the first one equal x.
the second one must be x+2, and the third one must be x+4. (if this doesn't make sense, pick any odd integer, and plug it into x. you'll get 3 consecutive odd integers.)

Since the diagonal of a rectangle is always the largest number, it must be x+4.

therefore by Pythagoras' theorem...
(x+4)^2=(x+2)^2 + x^2
x^2+8x+16=2x^2+4x+4
-x^2+4x+12=0
x^2-4x-12=0
so, we get that
(x-6)(x+2)=0
x=6,-2

Since x HAS to be positive (imagine a triangle with a negative length... not going to happen)
the only numbers that this works for are 6,8,10.
Since these are not odd... you get the drift.

I hope this helps.

TRENDING NEWS