Commission From Ebola Virus

Clearing UPSC is a matter of dedication. Same can be cleared in single year as well.3 year is a long period. If same is with you first develop habit of reading newspapers and government magazines like YOJNA.Reading them is not enough same has to be analysed as well. For eg. NIPAH VIRUS is in news these days same can be asked in prelims. Topic to prepare on it can be where; how; its symptoms; any remedies available? Other virus that were in news eg ebola can further be asked. Many youtube channels are also there to help you with further analysis of news articles especially if you are doing self study.Consistency is most important thing in self study. Many days you will feel low but sticking to timetable and beliving in yourself is key to success.Cover static portion eg history; geography; constitution etc first and rely on revision.Self study can further be compounded with todays many online channels available like unacademy and visionias online batch as well.Hope this help. Best of luck.REGARDS

TLDR: It is not worth the time and effortTwo things that seem to have been misunderstood here.The first being that the majority of the recent terror attacks in Europe and the US have been conducted by native extremists, this means they were generally born and raised in the country and even the city they attacked. It is also suspected that these “lone wolf” attackers also have had little to no contact with ISIS themselves. IS have claimed responsibility for the attacks but will have likely had little to no involvement (possibly no idea at all until it happens)Second is the way in which Ebola is spread. Best described by this quote from the official World Health Organisation (WHO) website on the subject of the Ebola virus disease“Ebola then spreads through human-to-human transmission via direct contact (through broken skin or mucous membranes) with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and with surfaces and materials (e.g. bedding, clothing) contaminated with these fluids.”So with this in mind, the said person would have to travel to a country where there Ebola exists and deliberately infect themselves, then return, and blow themselves up. this seems to me like too much of a hassle.As for IS militants dropping infected bodies from helicopters again two obvious points come to mind here,Firstly, see above on how Ebola is spreadSecondly, IS forces have no aircraft outside of RC quadcopter drones and while they have been modified to drop grenades and other small explosives modifying one to carry an Ebola/disease ridden corpse seems like way more effort than it is worth.

I would believe so.The voyager mission was the brainchild of NASA, to potentially establish contact with aliens.Basically the voyager mission would send an unmanned spacecraft to potentially stumble across an alien planet, and potentially establish contact.Stacey asks “But how do they do that, aliens don't know English?!Yeah, she is right, but in order to be intelligent, they have to know fundamental concepts, such as logic and pattern recognition.So, NASA created a golden record, which when played, would play various sounds and explain about our existence and extend the aura of friendship.Stacey however, is more precocious than most kids, so she asks “But why would we be friends with aliens, aren't they those green icky things with weird faces?”But, by extending friendship, we make sure of two things, that we remain safe(probably), and that we can ensure smooth intergalactic trade.Imagine if we were friends with some super smart civilization, that's like being friends with a super rich person, we get the goodies out of that trade.But then, what if they are hostile?Then everyone dies™.Nah, the main reason NASA created the voyager program was to be friends. Every intelligent civilization would have compassion. Right?But then, our brain is the most complex thing in the universe.We are probably the most advanced civilization. Ever.So, yes and no. We don't have a plan for hostile aliens. But we can always make one.Because that's what we humans do. Innovate. Design. Accomplish.If you want to know more about the voyager, a Wikipedia article on this would do you a lot good.Voyager program - Wikipedia.If you want to know more about the possibility of alien civilizations I would recommend reading up about the Drake equation.Drake equation - Wikipedia.

Now I described about your question that, What is the biggest crisis of our time?There is no global problem more critical, or call more urgent, than to tackle the intensifying African migration crisis. The UN’s 2017 World Population Prospects report is instructive: “Of the additional 2.2bn people who may be added between 2017 and 2050, 1.3bn will be added in Africa . . . The concentration of population growth in the poorest countries will make it harder for those governments to eradicate poverty, reduce inequality, combat hunger and malnutrition, expand and update education and health systems, and improve the provision of basic services and ensure that no one is left behind.” If, with a population of more than 1bn, the poverty-induced African migrant crisis is this bad, how much worse could it be with nearly 3bn people in 2050, only 33 years away? To pre-empt the looming crisis, G20 countries should heed the 2010 Chatham House report, “Our Common Strategic Interests: Africa’s Role in the Post-G8 World”. It warned that many countries, “particularly those that have framed their relations with Africa largely in humanitarian terms”, will be required to make “an uncomfortable shift in public and policy perceptions. Without this shift, many of Africa’s traditional partners, especially in Europe and North America, will lose global influence and trade advantages to the emerging powers in Asia” (for which read China). The G20 should assist Africa to create an atmosphere conducive to trade if the continent is to trade itself out of poverty. This means investing in power generation and distribution to industries, schools and hospitals; and above all, empowering African women to decide if, when and how many children they wish to have. Without these measures, Europe will witness an increasing number of African migrants in the coming decades. Migration is already becoming an increasingly serious political issue across Europe.Thank you for the question. I hope you will be benefit from this answer.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was created in Lagos, Nigeria. ECOWAS was established to promote cooperation and integration in order to create an economic and monetary union for promoting economic growth and development in “West Africa”For years, Nigeria’s funding to the 15-member body stood at three to six times what other nations contributed. That ratio rose recently to over 60 percent of ECOWAS’ total revenues, with the introduction of community levies.Even so, Nigeria hosts three of ECOWAS’ institutions-the commission, the court and the parliament-contributions that are expected to, in addition to the lead in funding, translate in the minimum to relative privileges in decision-making, and staffing.With these, Nigeria has higher say in any matter regarding ECOWAS decisions.Morocco is from the Northern part of the continent and has no boundaries with any ECOWAS nations, the withdrawer of Mauritania from ECOWAS set this clear because its share boundary with Morocco.Membership of the ECOWAS is restricted to the states in the West African sub-region and in this regard, the Revised Treaty has defined the “region” as the geographical zone known as West Africa in line with Resolution. Since Morocco is not located in West Africa but in North Africa between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, it does not satisfy the geographical criterion to be a member state of the ECOWAS.In the circumstances, the admission of Morocco will automatically lead to a change of the prerequisites for accession and a comprehensive review of the Revised Treaty and other legal texts of the ECOWAS to reflect the inclusion of the North African country in the economic union.