What is Primary Health Care

What is primary health care?

Primary health case is basic health care available at primary health care center with a non specialist doctors and tier one health team.Doctor being the team leader can prescribed medication to treat manageable diseases like diarrhea ,viral fever,common cold etc.plus there is facility for assisted normal delivery and immunization.Govt.issues health instructions and epidemic warnings through http://PHC.As it is well with in reach of villagers ,health education programs are introduced to villagers via PHC.If the disease is one step higher to what manageable at PHC level ,pt. Is referred to secondary or tertiary health care facility as per requirement!

What are the levels of primary health care?

The focus is on recognizing and treating the clients existing health problem. It is divided into 3 sub level of care: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Care. The first contact that the client makes with the health care system to resolve an actual or potential problem. Examples include early detection and routine care.

What is primary health care hospital?

Following Alma Ata conference in 1978, it was decided to emphasise on primary health care,which can be defined as ,“Health care that is made universally accessible and available to all people,at a cost the country and people can afford”.The four key principles of primary health care are said to beEqual distributionCommunity participationInter sectorial co-ordinationUse of appropriate technologyIn the levels of health care system,primary health care is the basic and lowest region that covers the rural population,followed by district hospitals and then by the private hospitals in towns and cities.Primary health care hospital focuses on supplying adequate treatment and medicines to rural population along with disseminating information regarding nutrition and safe supply of water in those regions. Immunization at birth and against major infectious diseases and promoting safe institutional delivery by enabling women of lower socio-economic strata avail the services free of cost under some major national schemes are the other major works.Essentially,primary health care is health care provided for the people,by the people to greatly reduce the morbidity and mortality in rural areas.

What are the primary health care services in USA?

Primary health care services often include:prevention and treatment of common diseases and injuriesbasic emergency servicesreferrals to/coordination with other levels of care (such as hospitals and specialist care)primary mental health carepalliative and end-of-life carehealth promotionhealthy child developmentprimary maternity carerehabilitation servicesI will add more specific details when i get some time.

What does Primary Health Care involve?

You have to choose from a network. You can select from a group of drs in your area. Those drs can make referrals, but again, you need to select from those drs to make sure they are in the list. It is all outlined in your handbook.

What are the main components of primary health care?

In my experience my primary care physician is the one who I go to on a regular basis. He knows the overall state of my health. He keeps up with all my medical records. When something comes up that he has no expertise in he send me to a specialist. The specialist gets the information that he needs to handle my problem. The records the specialist generates are send to my primary doctors office and are added my record there. My primary physician has all my medical records going back years. All the way back to when I started seeing him 25yrs ago. The doctor I saw before that sent all my records to my new doctor when I started seeing him. My primary care doctor has all my records in one place. I have one doctor that knows the state of my health going back to when I was a teenager.I don’t know if this answers your question, but that is the way primary care is supposed to work. All your medical records in one place should anything unusual comes up, you don’t have to scramble around from doctor to doctor to get all you records. When you move to a new location you only need to call one doctor and have all you medical records moved at once to your new doctor. When they can get a centralized data base this will be much easier and faster.

What is the purpose of primary health care services?

Well, it is like the name suggests, primary health care services are intended to be, well, primary, especially in the sense of being the first stop in obtaining most care. With this in mind primary care training concentrates on skills evaluating and treating a broad spectrum of common conditions, and providing commonly needed services. Typically these services include things like scheduled preventative care, such as disease screening, counseling on healthy behaviours, and immunisations. It also includes treatment and management of common conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, arthritis, asthma and other immunological and allergic diseases, common infections, minor injuries, and the like. It also involves recognizing conditions that require further evaluation, including evaluation by specialists or treatment by a wide variety of providers. Ideally, the primary care provider will also help coordinate and manage specialty care, often providing day to day management with consultation and recommendations from specialists.In the US it is common for patients to bypass primary care providers to see specialists directly. One of the difficulties with this approach is cost. Not only does specialist care usually cost more, but they often duplicate services already being provided, or fail to provide the full scope of needed services, leading some issues to fall through the cracks. Also, management by mostly specialists also can have trouble coordinating care, or dealing with conflicting priorities arising from multiple conditions. So, in some health care systems in the US, primary care providers are considered “gatekeepers” for deciding what patients need to see what specialists, and making sure that there is adequate communication and a comprehensive treatment plan.We in the US also tend to have a broad view of who primary care providers are. For example, Gynecologists often act as primary care providers for mostly healthy women, and Internal Medicine doctors often provide primary care services as well. At the same time, these specialists don’t always act in the role of primary care provider. And more and more frequently non physician licensed providers, such as Nurse Practitioners or Physician Assistants, provide primary health care services.