What was the difference between the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening?
The age of reason and The rise of Existentialism can be attributed to The Enlightenment of the 18th C. The Awakening refers specifically to USA and the branching off of various religious sects. The Age of Reason does affect the US of A specifically as the fore fathers that wrote the Constitution were all readers and believers in the Enlightenment. It was also a precursor to Abolition, which would further shape the United States. It also explains the shift from a class/ right of birth society to the Meritocracy that created the wealth and industry and inventions of the 19th and 20th C.
How did the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening affect the British American Colonies?
one thing is that one part of the enlightenment was that every man was born with natural rights (such as life, liberty, property, etc.) and the colonies eventually used these arguments from the enlightenment to break away from Britain. And the Great Awakening also went on in the colonies, bringing religious revival ( when before it was more about science and man instead of God)
How did the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening affect the way people thought?
We're not doing you homework for you. On second thought, I might answer that question if you want to write my 14 page research paper on Victorian Era post mortem photography ;-)
What are similarities on the great awakening and the enlightenment?
Those are terms invented by religious people and like all things that religious people invent, they are loaded with dishonesty and a lack of ethics. "Awakening" and "enlightenment" to religious people mean believing more nonsense or a different way of believing the same nonsense.
How did the ideas of the enlightenment lead to the great awakening?
The Great Awakening could be considered a reaction to the Enlightenment and its principles. The Enlightenment's human-centered focus and logic-centered focused world view repulsed many proponents of the Great Awakenings. In response they called for the renewal of a God-focused and divinely derived, objective morality-focused world view. However, the Great Awakenings were multi-faceted with both egalitarian and authoritarian aspects occurring over time in different forms. So, it's very difficult to paint the movements with one brush stroke.
How are the Great Awakening and the Enlightenment similar?
The Great Awakening and the Enlightenment are two periods of time with some combined views and objectives. The right to challenge authority was a constant theme throughout the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening. John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker, had the idea that all humans have three basic rights since birth: life, liberty, and property. The purpose of the government is to protect those rights. If the government fails to protect, the people have the right to overthrow the person with power. The people of the Great Awakening used this idea and started a rebellion against the authoritarian religious rule. Helping prepare the way for the development of the revolutionary war was another constant theme throughout the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening. The Enlightenment brought intellectual, philosophic thoughts while the Great awakening brought thoughts about religion, faith, and self-righteousness.
How did the Enlightenment influence the French Revolution?
The Enlightenment influenced the French Revolution in some major areas. First, it transformed the monarchy. It ushered in the new concept of the Republic. ... TheEnlightenment philosophers began to contest the dogma of the Catholic Church, which considered earthly life to be a simple passage towards eternal life.In the Enlightenment, people had new ideas about government. This gave the French the perfect way to have their country work well.John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker, said that no king should have absolute power. He believed in a constitutional monarchy, which basically meant he thought that any ruler should have rules to follow too. He also believed in a social contract: people give a little of their freedom to their ruler, but he/she cannot take away their natural rights, the rights that they are born with, and they have the right to get rid of him/her if he/she is a bad ruler. The French liked these ideas.Baron de Montesquieu believed in a separation of powers into three branches (executive, legislative, and judicial). He said they should hold equal power so it did not become a despotism (tyranny). His ideas were influential in many countries, including America.Voltaire, an Enlightenment writer, thought that people should have the right to free speech and religious freedom, which they did not really have. This idea became an important part of all Enlightenment thinking and many governments.Cesare Beccaria thought people should be allowed a fair and speedy trial with no torture and no "cruel and unusual punishments," an idea prized in many countries that had poor legal systems. He also disagreed with capital punishment (execution).Mary Wollstonecraft and Olympe de Gouges believed in equal rights for everyone, including women. De Gouges, a French woman, was executed for her beliefs.The French believed in the ideas of these thinkers, as well as other popular Enlightenment ideas, so they tried to overthrow their government. The revolution was, unfortunately, very poorly planned and resulted in chaos, the opposite of what they aimed for. It turned into a bloodbath, many people were guillotined. A very harsh tyrant, Napolean Bonaparte was put in charge of the country.klscakds ยท 9 years ago