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What Is The Main Difference Between A Federal Government And A Unitary One

What is unitary and confederal systemof government differ from the federal sytem of the US?

Unitary government- a single government in charge of all affairs,
Confederalacy is a combination of different government units,
Federal system is a system of government composed of different independent units with legistative, judicial and executive units like the states.

What are the main differences between unitary, confederal, and federal governments?

Usually “federal” means a layered hierarchy of governments, lower layers partially subordinated to higher layers but also having independent powers. Higher levels do not select or control lower levels. Each layer has powers and restrictions independent of other layers.Confederate means a horizontal association of equals that have agreed to cooperate with each other (which often means honoring each other’s laws).Unitary government means there is only one government, and all subordinate entities are merely departments of the single government, often with duties and powers assigned by the central government. As I understand it, in France the town councils are departments of the Paris government.Alexis de Tocqueville, who had been a member of the French legislature, toured the U.S. in the 1830s. France had a unitary government at the time, and the U.S. a federal system. Tocqueville observed that America had more government (not just more governments, but more government) than France, though American governments were more democratic and more responsive to local needs and conditions, and less restrictive.

Difference between congress and federal government?

Congress is part of the federal government. A federal government is a government with strong central powers. There are three branches in the government. The executive, legislative and judicial branch. Congress is part of the legislative branch of the government which creates the laws. It consists of the house of representatives and the senate.

What is the difference between a unitary, confederal and federal system?

Unitary is one central government, like Great Britain, federal is a strong central government with smaller governments on various local levels, like the United States, and confederal is a very weak central government with most of the power located in more local governments, like the Confederate States of America in the Civil War.

What is the difference between unitary, federal, and confederal systems?

Three Systems of Government

A. A Unitary System. In a unitary system of government, the central government gives power to sub-national governments (counties, provinces, etc.). This is the most common form of government. Local governments typically have only those powers granted to them by the central government, rather than any reserved powers. Especially important is the central government’s role of provider of funds. Many sub-national governments rely exclusively o funds from the national government for overhead and program administration, as they may not have the power to tax.

B. A Confederal System. In a confederal system of government, power is retained by local or regional governments. The EU (European Union) is an example of a current confederal system. Each country has ultimate power within the system although there is an EU parliament and other institutions that set a common European policy.

C. A Federal System. Federal systems divide power between the national and lower level governments. Each government has distinct powers that the other governments cannot override. A number of countries use a federal form of government (Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, India, Mexico, and the United States).


http://www.npc.edu/Pos222/content/module...

http://www.uiowa.edu/~c030115/30001RES/s...

http://phs.prs.k12.nj.us/ewood/amergov/U...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_state

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federacy

What are the differences between federal, unitary, parliamentary, authorian government?

This is not an easy question but I will try. Most European Countries are Unitary and can be dissolved at will. They have parliamentary systems within - http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-unitar...

Definition of PARLIAMENTARY GOVERNMENT
: a system of government having the real executive power vested in a cabinet composed of members of the legislature who are individually and collectively responsible to the legislature
First Known Use of PARLIAMENTARY GOVERNMENT
1844

In a unitary government, all powers are concentrated in one central authority while in a federal government powers are distributed between the central and state governments. Both of them enjoy coordinate powers.

A unitary government has a supreme central legislature, while in a federal form of government there are separate legislatures and at the central and state levels. The constitution here is supreme, and lays down the powers of the two sets of government.

In a unitary form of government, the constitution is not the outcome of an agreement and can be changed by its own supreme authority. In a federal government the constitution is the outcome of an agreement, and hence it can only be amended by a special procedure.
http://www.preservearticles.com/20110713...

Authoritarian systems do not allow freedoms of speech, press, and religion, and they do not follow majority rule nor protect minority rights. Their leaders often come from one small group, such as top military officials, or from a small group of aristocratic families. Examples of such regimes include China, Myanmar, Cuba, and Iran.

No nation falls entirely into either category. It also dangerous to categorize a nation simply by the moment in time during which they were examined. The Russia of 1992 was very different from the Russia of 1990. Both democratic and authoritarian governments change over time, rendering the global mosaic uncertain and complex.

http://www.ushistory.org/gov/13a.asp

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