What is type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
What to do when diagnosed with Diabetes 1 or 2?Diabetes is a long-term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. This disease is usually characterized by common symptoms such as;Frequent urinationIntense thirst and hungerWeight gain, unusual weight lossFatigue, cuts, and bruises that do not healMale sexual dysfunctionNumbness and tingling in hands and feetIf you are planning to visit for Full Body Health CheckUp Please Visit- Apollo Health CheckUpImportant Things you Need to Know about Type 1 DiabetesDiabetes generally is a long-term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. However, Type 1 diabetes is a rare type of diabetes as compared to type 2. Approximately 10% of all diabetes cases are type 1.This diabetes arises when a body does not produce insulin on its own. Some people may refer to this type as insulin-dependent diabetes, juvenile diabetes, or early-onset diabetes. People usually develop type 1 diabetes before their 40th year, often in early adulthood or teenage years.Apparently, Diabetes type 1 lasts a lifetime, as there is no known cure. However, this just like any other disease is better managed when detected and treated early. Perhaps your worry is; is there any Diabetologist in India? Or you are wondering where to get the best Diabetologist in Chennai,Important Things you need to know about Type 2 DiabetesDiabetes generally is a long-term condition that raises the blood sugar levels. However Type 2 Diabetes specifically occurs when a body does not produce enough insulin for proper functioning, or the cells are insulin resistance, that is, they do not react to insulin in the body. Statistics have it that approximately 90% of all cases of diabetes worldwide are type 2.People control their type 2 diabetes symptoms by losing weight, following a healthy diet, engaging in exercise, and by closely monitoring their blood glucose level. However, type 2 diabetes is typically a progressive disease; it gradually gets worse. This disease just like any other is better managed when detected and treated early.To know more information about Diabetes please find through Apollo Online Consultation
Do I have type 2 diabetes?
PLEASE go to a firehouse and have a paramedic check your blood sugar. They'll gladly do it for you. If it's high, yes, you might have type 2 diabetes. If your sugar is between 70-130 before eating, your probabbly safe. DON'T go to an emergency room unless it's an actual emergency. It will cost someone a $1000.00: You, your insurer or the government. Again, the firehouse will gladly do it for you.
How bad is type 2 diabetes?
I had two uncles who refused to follow reasonable guidelines for type 2 diabetes. They ate too much of carb-laden foods, failed to measure their blood sugar to use adequate insulin, had beer nearly every day in generous amounts, and did not exercise at all.Here is how they made out. One went 90% blind, so couldn't work at 55, couldn't drive. He had debilitating pain from diabetic neuropathy in his feet and legs.The other misjudged a pedicure and developed gangrene from the cuts and THREE amputations that followed. He also developed cardiac failure. One of his favorite meals was half a pound of bacon on Sunday mornings. He used to share the other half with his son who recently died of a heart attack at 58. But I digress.Both uncles died well before they should have only because they failed to care for themselves. Their later lives weren't fun and their deaths weren't pretty.
Whats worse Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes?
Both are pretty bad. However, since Type 1 often hits kids, I would think it would be "worse" simply because a little kid doesn't really understand what's going on and needs an adult to monitor them and administer insulin when needed--if no one is around, that little kid could die so the kid is sort of tethered to an adult until he/she can take over the job. And then he/she would have to make sure he doesn't lose his kit, doesn't neglect himself, etc. which is easy for a kid to do especially when there is peer pressure to go nuts with food. At least now there are pumps so a kid doesn't have to keep getting jabbed anew every time. They can carry on a regular life--participate in sports, marry, have kids, grow old--as long as they mind their insulin; and Type 1s have to become aware of how their body works and the glucose connection which most non-diabetics have little concept of. But Type 1s learn how to handle it early on and, if they want to stay healthy, develop a healthy living style so are all around healthier then their peers who eat junk and are sedentary--and that's not a bad thing. They have to learn a lot about health and anatomy and how to face reality, have to accept responsibility for their own health and other things that non-diabetic kids don't which may prepare them for the real world sooner. However, Type 2 is no party either. If you want to try to avoid the complications diabetes can bring on, you watch what you eat, you exercise daily, you get enough sleep and you take your meds and work with your doctor. Most Type 2's do still make insulin but it may not be enough and/or their cells may be insensitive to insulin. And even if you are so careful and do all the "right" things, for some of us the cells that make insulin are slowly dying off and it's only going to get worse with time until you will have to inject insulin just like a Type 1. And for some of us, there was no way to "avoid" or not get diabetes--it was in our genes, no amount of carb-free diet and/or exercising would have circumvented it, may have delayed it a little only.
What causes type 2 diabetes?
This website gives a very in depth explanation of the causes of type 2: http://diabetes.webmd.com/guide/diabetes-causes Diabetes is a number of diseases that involve problems with the hormone insulin. While not everyone with type 2 diabetes is overweight, obesity and lack of physical activity are two of the most common causes of this form of diabetes. It is also responsible for nearly 95% of diabetes cases in the United States, according to the CDC. Type 2 diabetes risk factors include the following: High blood pressure High blood triglyceride (fat) levels Gestational diabetes or giving birth to a baby weighing more than 9 pounds High-fat diet High alcohol intake Sedentary lifestyle Obesity or being overweight Ethnicity: Certain groups, such as African Americans, Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Japanese Americans, have a greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes than non-Hispanic whites. Aging: Increasing age is a significant risk factor for type 2 diabetes. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes begins to rise significantly at about age 45 years, and rises considerably after age 65 years.
Difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
Type 1 Diabetes is a disorder in which the body does not produce insulin (a hormone that aids in moving sugar from the blood to the cells). This type of diabetes can be due to a virus or autoimmune disorder in which the body does not recognize an organ as its own and attacks it. In this case the body attacks an organ known as the pancreas where insulin is made. Those with Type 1 Diabetes are required to take insulin injections to move sugar from the bloodstream. This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed before age 40. Type 2 Diabetes occurs when insulin that the body produces is less efficient at moving sugar out of the bloodstream. Some sugar is moved out of the blood, just not as effectively compared to a person with normal insulin efficiency. High blood sugars are a result of this. Diet, exercise, weight loss, and possible medications are the treatment for this type of diabetes. Occasionally, someone with Type 2 may be placed on insulin to better control blood sugars. This type of diabetes is associated with physical inactivity and obesity. Type 2 Diabetes used to be thought of as the adult onset type of diabetes. However, an alarming rate of children are now being diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes.
What type of diabetes is most common? Type 1 or Type 2?
In the developed world, especialy in the West, Type 2 is about 90% of diabetes mellitus cases, with Type 1 being almost all of the rest. The CDC in Atlanta declared the increase in the rate of diabetes (mostly Type 2) to be an epidemic several years ago. In undeveloped parts of the world, Type 1 is a higher proportion. Type 2 is strongly inherited, but is uncommon in those who are thin and who get a lot of exercise, even if they have Type 2 relatives. The "Western diet" high in calries, trans fats and fats generally, hs a partial cause, it seems. for instance, the Pima Indians who live on the US side of the SW border have very high rates of Type 2, high rates of obesity, and eat a typical diet (chips and dip, lots of meat, lots of salty junk foods, ...), while their relatives (essentially the same genes) on the Mexican side are much thinner, mastly haven't eaten the high fat junk food diest from North of the border, and have low rates of Type 2. And some of the connection with obesity is finally becoming clear. Fat in and around the abdominal organs is an active producer of homones and immune system inflammation. Among its effects, it seems are signals which tell many body tissues to stop paying attention to insulin. Fat just under ths kin or on hips or thighs, doesn't seem to be involved. Type 1 is also inherited (but not so strongly), or actually a particular JLA immune system self tag is, and people with that tag have a much higher rate of Type 1 after some infections (German measles and virus infections, especially from the Coxsacki family of viruses). The trigger is for an immune system attack on the beta cells in the pancreas (they produce insulin when it's needed after a meal). you might also look into the Wikipedia articles about diabetes. They're not bad, and will sever as a reasonable place to start.