What were Franklin D. Roosevelt's special character traits that defined his historical legacy?
Intelligent. Personable. Educated. Ambitious.. Determined. Visionary. Brave. Caring. Friendly.
What are "the Four Freedoms" written by Franklin D. Roosevelt about?
The Four Freedoms are goals famously articulated by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the State of the Union Address he delivered to the United States Congress on January 6 1941, in the darkest days of World War 2. In an address also known as the Four Freedoms speech, FDR proposed four points as fundamental freedoms humans "everywhere in the world" ought to enjoy: Freedom of speech and expression Freedom of religion Freedom from want Freedom from fear His inclusion of the latter two freedoms went beyond the traditional American Constitutional values protected by the First Amendment, and endorsed a right to economic security and an internationalist view of foreign policy that have come to be central tenets of modern American liberalism. WHAT HE SAID IN THE SPEECH In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms. The first is freedom of speech and expression--everywhere in the world. The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way--everywhere in the world. The third is freedom from want--which, translated into universal terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants-everywhere in the world. The fourth is freedom from fear--which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor--anywhere in the world. That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. That kind of world is the very antithesis of the so-called new order of tyranny which the dictators seek to create with the crash of a bomb.
Why did Franklin D Roosevelt not include civil rights legislation for African-Americans as part of his progressive "New Deal"?
It’s kind of an interesting story. It’s true that FDR had an ugly side to him (did little to address the white supremacy coming from his party in the South including some of his KKK buddies, threw Japanese Americans in internment camps), but at the same time, he did quite a few things to push us toward Civil Rights.This is directly from PBS:“Roosevelt did not publicly support civil rights for blacks, and his administration was silent on the issue until the late 1930s, when the First Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt, began to speak up on behalf of black Americans. Without her persistent influence, the goals of civil rights and New Deal legislation would never have converged.[…]Roosevelt did not do something to curb the discriminatory hiring practices of the National Defense Program. To avoid the embarrassment of a racial protest in the nation's capital, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8802 in 1941, which established the Fair Employment Practices Committee and mandated race-blind hiring by defense organizations.”The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. A National Struggle . The PresidentInterestingly enough, it seems that in his period, the early 1900s, discrimination and hate groups like the KKK were a popular thing, because President Calvin Coolidge and Frank Appleby had been endorsed by the group (For decades, the Ku Klux Klan openly endorsed candidates for political office) and, before Roosevelt, “President Hoover excluded blacks from federal offices and executive departments, and his administration would not allow blacks to work on federal construction jobs.”Still, though, Roosevelt’s socialist policies did wonders for the black community to the point where it brought them out of poverty at the time and got a solid black Republican majority to jump ship.Did Roosevelt do some great things? Yes. Could he have done more? Absolutely. How should we view this? Was he a “man of his time?” Personally, I don’t like using that argument, because it makes moral concepts like Civil Rights and antiracism seem subjective and relative to time. Perhaps he was silent on the KKK and other groups because he wanted to stay president so that he could do more to help minorities? Still not an excuse though. I’d rate him as a good president, but he had many vital flaws that make it hard to accept him entirely. I’d certainly rank him below Eisenhower, Clinton, GHWB, and Kennedy.
What was the goal of Roosevelt’s Second New Deal?
Unlike the first new deal, (which mostly focused on economic recovery) the second new deal was centered around social justice. The rich were taxed more heavily to help out lower working class people as well as the old, disabled, and the unemployed. The Wagner Act, the Social Security Act and the Works Progress Administration were put into action during this time.
Explain the goals and key programs of president Johnson's great society?
the Great Society was a set of domestic programs proposed or enacted in the United States on the initiative of President Lyndon B. Johnson. two main goals of the Great Society social reforms were the elimination of poverty and racial injustice. new major spending programs that addressed education, medical care, urban problems, and transportation were launched during this period. the Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt, but differed sharply in types of programs enacted. some Great Society proposals were stalled initiatives from John F. Kennedy's New Frontier. Johnson's success depended on his persuasive skills, coupled with the Democratic landslide in the 1964 election that brought in many new liberals to Congress. anti-war Democrats complained that spending on the Vietnam War choked off the Great Society. while some of the programs have been eliminated or had their funding reduced, many of them, including Medicare, Medicaid, and federal education funding, continue to the present. the Great Society's programs expanded under the administrations of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford.
What were the goals of president johnson's war on poverty?
The Great Society was a set of domestic programs proposed or enacted in the United States on the initiative of President Lyndon B. Johnson. Two main goals of the Great Society social reforms were the elimination of poverty and of racial injustice. New major spending programs that addressed education, medical care, urban problems, and transportation were launched during this period. The Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt, but differed sharply in types of programs enacted.
What were the major goals of Lyndon B Johnson's Great Society?
Two main goals of the Great Society social reforms were the elimination of poverty and racial injustice. New major spending programs that addressed education, medical care, urban problems, and transportation were launched during this period. The Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt, but differed sharply in types of programs enacted.