Mention any four limitations of drawbacks of democracy.?
The people may not always have enough information to make a proper choice. A minority can be discriminated against just because they don't have enough voting power. Views are typically so diversified that democratic politics either becomes fragmented among many small time political parties leaving no clear ruler, or skewed to only a few very large parties that hold a lot of power but only offer vague and unclear platforms and ideologies.
Economic question?
By using the principles of absolute advantage and comparative advantage, explain the rationale why do countries engage in international trade? what are the grounds for protectionism and trade restrictions in an economy?
What are the main factors that shape a country's foreign policy?
Thanks for A2A @ Medha Tankha.The factors affecting the foreign policy of a country are:Domestic factors: conditions at home affect the way you behave in outside world. The pressing issues at home many times decide the foreign policy. For instance, a country dependent on oil imports would maintain better relations with oil exporting countries.Historical factors: country's history to a great extent decide its present foreign policy. India-Pakistan relations suffer due tumultuous historical incidents. Similarly, India and Iran share good relations due to their joint history.Neighbors: the type of neighbors one has affects the type of foreign policy a country will pursue. India has 2 nuclear armed hostile neighbors; this has a huge affect on its foreign policy.Economics: economic conditions also play a huge role in foreign affairs. India as a rising economic power is being wooed by several countries. Some like Mexico with whom we have hitherto have not had any major engagement.Policy of other States: Foreign policy need not always be pro active it may even be reactive. If other countries take interest in you or is hostile to you then necessary steps need to be undertaken. For instance, India is making efforts to better relations with Vietnam, a country worried about increased Chinese influence.Political leaders: political leaders often affect the foreign policy. Under Nehru, India had NAM, because of George Bush support Indo-US relations improved and due to Maoist leadership im Nepal Indo-Nepalese relations suffered.I hope this answers your question.
How did the Enlightenment influence the French Revolution?
The Enlightenment influenced the French Revolution in some major areas. First, it transformed the monarchy. It ushered in the new concept of the Republic. ... TheEnlightenment philosophers began to contest the dogma of the Catholic Church, which considered earthly life to be a simple passage towards eternal life.In the Enlightenment, people had new ideas about government. This gave the French the perfect way to have their country work well.John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker, said that no king should have absolute power. He believed in a constitutional monarchy, which basically meant he thought that any ruler should have rules to follow too. He also believed in a social contract: people give a little of their freedom to their ruler, but he/she cannot take away their natural rights, the rights that they are born with, and they have the right to get rid of him/her if he/she is a bad ruler. The French liked these ideas.Baron de Montesquieu believed in a separation of powers into three branches (executive, legislative, and judicial). He said they should hold equal power so it did not become a despotism (tyranny). His ideas were influential in many countries, including America.Voltaire, an Enlightenment writer, thought that people should have the right to free speech and religious freedom, which they did not really have. This idea became an important part of all Enlightenment thinking and many governments.Cesare Beccaria thought people should be allowed a fair and speedy trial with no torture and no "cruel and unusual punishments," an idea prized in many countries that had poor legal systems. He also disagreed with capital punishment (execution).Mary Wollstonecraft and Olympe de Gouges believed in equal rights for everyone, including women. De Gouges, a French woman, was executed for her beliefs.The French believed in the ideas of these thinkers, as well as other popular Enlightenment ideas, so they tried to overthrow their government. The revolution was, unfortunately, very poorly planned and resulted in chaos, the opposite of what they aimed for. It turned into a bloodbath, many people were guillotined. A very harsh tyrant, Napolean Bonaparte was put in charge of the country.klscakds · 9 years ago
What is the difference between today's generation and old generation?
Old generation were blessed to breathe a cleaner air and enjoy more beautiful and eye-soothing beauty of nature.No T.V, No Internet. Hence more time to spend with family. More fun. More issues discussed. Better unity in family. Thus, joint families thrivedOutdoor games dominated. “My grandfather tells me often that even in scorching summer afternoons, he was dragged indoor forcefully.” Such was the craze for outdoors. This kept them more physically fit and healthy.No smartphones and no internet. Yet, the best of contact across miles. Hearts were together. Feelings were more real.Clothes have seen a great change. Men, here in Rajasthan, used to wear cotton dhotis. Unlike other people of his age, My grandfather hasn't switched to pants or pyjamas. I've never seen him wearing any of these things. He always carry his white dhoti in the same old traditional way.Old generation were lucky to have those strict punishments. They reminded them never to repeat the same mistake even in dreams. And yes, it prevented those pre-mature minds suffer the disadvantage of experience. Cricket bats, shoes, slippers, broomsticks and many other things were used by my mother to punish me. Now, my father makes fun saying, “Teri mummy ne apne bachpan ka badla tere bachpan pe nikal liya” (Your mother took revenge of her childhood punishments in your childhood.)Ladies used to make achaars (pickles), papad, mangodi, etc. This made children have great tasty stuff to eat at home itself.Morals were held very high. Quite a bit more than today.Yes, we have developed techniques and ideologies today. But I feel yesterday's generation has lot more to cherish. :-))_
Do mass media influence public opinion? How?
the mass media and all media in general have a heavy influence and impact on individuals and society, as many people rely on the media as a source of information without even thinking whether it is true or not. Furthermore, the media is a very powerful weapon that can quickly change people's perspectives and beliefs is few minutes, for instance a news report concerning israeli and palestinian conflict many cover and focus only on one side of the story and ignore or fail to mention the other part which will make the viewers pity with one side and neglect the other side. Moreover, nowadays news presenters and commentators start giving their own opinions which is somehow possitive but when it comes to sensitive subject they should be careful as many people take their opinions as the final truth as a result they maintain false idea regarding a certain topic.