Why did the use of slave labor in English colonies become even more common after bacons rebellion ?
A). sophisticated farm machinery reduced the numbers of laborers that were needed on the plantation. B) indentured servants lacked the necessary skills to work on plantations C) planters realized that poor angry workers could be dangerous to have around. D) indentured servants had shown a great deal of enthusiasm for plantation work
What were the three main causes of Bacon’s Rebellion and what effect did each have on the society and politic?
Bacon's Rebellion can be attributed to a myriad of causes, all of which led to dissent in the Virginia colony. Economic problems, such as declining tobacco prices, growing commercial competition from Maryland and the Carolinas, an increasingly restricted English market, and the rising prices of English manufactured goods (mercantilism) caused problems for the Virginians. There were heavy English losses in the latest series of naval wars with the Dutch and, closer to home, there were many problems caused by weather. Hailstorms, floods, dry spells, and hurricanes rocked the colony within the course of a single year. These difficulties encouraged the colonists to find a scapegoat against whom they could vent their frustrations and place the blame for their misfortunes. The colonists found their scapegoat in the form of the local Indians. Bacon's rebellion caused a rift in the social classes in Virginia. Also, dependance on slave labor was increased, as the owners of the property didn't want to go out into the fields and deal with hostile natives, and since the British soldiers were already there, the salutary neglect of the enforcement of the Navigation Acts decreased, building tension between the colonists and the British, leading up to the Revolutionary War.
What caused Bacon's Rebellion?
Bacon's Rebellion was the result of discontent among back-country farmers against corruption in the government. Rather than adhere to the law, they chose to push it aside. Many Virginians were debtors. Borrowing on the strength of paper money was stopped by the British Government, leading to more discontent against the merchant classes bryans. Historians have pointed out that one of the most important reforms made during Bacon's government was the recognition of the right to keep and bear arms, so that the common man could defend himself from hostile Indians but also to oppose a despotic regime. After Berkeley's resumption of power, this right was one of the first he repealed. Miller suggests it was Bacon's Rebellion that may have served as one of the motives for later colonists' insistence for the right to bear arms. Historian Stephen Saunders Webb suggests that Bacon's Rebellion was a revolution, with roots in the English Civil War and with consequences including the American Revolutionary War. It was largely the indentured servants and poor farmers (most of whom were former indentured servants or their descendants) who rebelled. Before the rebellion, African slaves were rare in Virginia, chiefly due to their expense and the lack of slave traders bringing Africans to Virginia. Africans were often brought as indentured servants, becoming free after serving their term of labor. Indentured servants from Europe continued to play a role in Virginia after the rebellion. Due to the demand for labor and a decrease in immigrants from England, African slave imports grew rapidly. New Virginia laws made slavery lifelong and a status inherited by one's children, creating a racially based class system with Africans at the bottom. Even the poorest European indentured servants were above them. This broke the common interest between the poor English and Africans of Virginia which had existed during Bacon's Rebellion. The rebellion strengthened the ties between Virginia south of the James River and the Albemarle Settlements in present-day North Carolina, while creating a long-lasting animosity between the two colonies' governments. The Albemarle region offered refuge for rebels in the aftermath. In the long term, North Carolina offered an alternative to colonists disenchanted with Virginia.
I need help about bacon's Rebellion?
the greatest threat to the wealthy elites was the fear of their mass amounts indentured servants rebelling. (the servants still had their full rights as englishmen, so the wealthy had trouble keeping them in line). in order to prevent another rebellion, the elites began to shift over to african slavery, because slaves are less educated and dont have any rights.
What impact did Bacon's Rebellion have on the use of indentured servants in the colonies?
The impact was enduring, not just for indentured servants, but for slaves. News of the Rebellion stemmed the flow of indentured servants to the colonies, which created a labor shortage. The Rebellion was also a wake-up call for the aristocracy, who saw collusion between races of the same class as an existential threat. The combination of these two factors changed the focus of free labor from class to race and hastened the expansion of slavery. Interesting few paragraphs on the topic: Indentured Servants In The U.S.Initially in Colonial America, servitude had nothing to do with race. Indentured servants were often white and indebted. Essentially, one became an indentured servant due to outstanding debts as a result of extreme poverty. Racial slavery expanded because it served to solidify the power and wealth of the aristocracy - they were the only ones who could afford slaves and by placing a wedge between the races, they could prevent popular uprisings like Bacon’s Rebellion.
What are the effects of Bacon's Rebellion?
Now for an answer that you will understand rather than a cut and paste article that the contributor did nothing to create. Bacon's rebellion led to the Colonists adopting slavery as the primary source for labor. Bacon's rebellion was led by a group of former indentured servants who were now free, without work, idle, and looking for trouble. With slaves they were never free, never looking for trouble, and never out on the prowl. After the 1676 rebellion led by Bacon, the colonies decided that black slaves from Africa would be the way to go, since they never got their freedom. And there you have a concise answer that is also right.
Why did US use Slaves instead of free, but indentured workers?
Indentured servants were not free. An “indenture” is a contract — a slave contract. Often desperately poor people in Europe agreed to these without knowing the real conditions. But the indentured servants were paid no wages, could be beaten, couldn’t quit. If they were female, they were often raped. As the English pamphleteer Daniel Defoe wrote in the early 1700s indentured servants “were more properly called slaves.” But the key thing is that their servitude was limited. Masters had to free them after seven years.When Africans first arrived they were simply integrated into this system. The switch to racialized slavery for people of African ancestry around 1700 meant a switch to making slavery a lifetime, inherited condition. So the masters would no longer need to buy a new workforce every seven years. And they’d have their children for free. It was much more profitable. Anti-black racism was invented as a way to justify this.However, the shift to life time slavery for Africans required changes to the laws, and there was a chance the Crown administration in England might not go along. An important event that pushed the colonial elite in this direction was Bacon’s Rebellion of 1676. When Nathaniel Bacon’s followers deserted him in his fight against the colonial government in Virginia he made a desperate move. He promised that all white and black “servants” (slaves) their freedom if they fought for him. The last resistors who were mopped up by the British military were a group of English and African “servants” who had taken up arms together to fight for their freedom. This was a nightmare for the colonial elite. So they concocted a worse status for blacks and created an ideology of black inferiority in order to try to break any unity between the white and black slaves.